1. Fasting

“During Ramadan, Muslims observe fasting from dawn to dusk.” (Selama Ramadan, umat Muslim berpuasa dari fajar hingga terbenam matahari.)

2. Iftar

“I have prepared a special iftar meal for my family.” (Saya telah menyiapkan hidangan berbuka puasa yang istimewa untuk keluarga saya.)

3. Suhoor

“It’s important to have a nutritious suhoor meal to sustain energy throughout the day.” (Penting untuk memiliki makanan sahur yang bergizi untuk menjaga energi sepanjang hari.)

4. Taraweeh

“Many Muslims attend the taraweeh prayer during Ramadan.” (Banyak umat Muslim menghadiri shalat tarawih selama Ramadan.)

5. Laylat al-Qadr

“The last ten nights of Ramadan are especially important as they include Laylat al-Qadr.” (Sepuluh malam terakhir Ramadan sangat penting karena di antaranya terdapat malam Laylat al-Qadr.)

6. Zakat

“Muslims are required to give zakat to the poor and needy during Ramadan.” (Umat Muslim diwajibkan memberikan zakat kepada fakir miskin selama Ramadan.)

7. Eid al-Fitr 

“Eid al-Fitr is a celebration that marks the end of Ramadan.” (Eid al-Fitr adalah perayaan yang menandai berakhirnya Ramadan.)

8. Ramadan Kareem

“Ramadan Kareem to all of our Muslim brothers and sisters.” (Ramadan Kareem untuk seluruh saudara-saudari Muslim kami.)

9. Sawm

“Sawm, or fasting, is one of the Five Pillars of Islam.” (Sawm, atau puasa, merupakan salah satu dari Lima Rukun Islam.)

10. I’tikaf

“During the last ten days of Ramadan, some Muslims observe i’tikaf by secluding themselves in the mosque.” (Selama sepuluh hari terakhir Ramadan, beberapa umat Muslim mengamalkan i’tikaf dengan menyendiri di masjid.)

11. Suhur time

“What time is the suhur today?” (Jam berapa sahur hari ini?)

12. Dates

“Dates are a popular food during Ramadan due to their high nutritional value.” (Kurma adalah makanan populer selama Ramadan karena kandungan nutrisinya yang tinggi.)

13. Fanoos

“Fanoos, or Ramadan lantern, is a traditional decoration during Ramadan in many Muslim countries.” (Fanoos, atau lentera Ramadan, adalah dekorasi tradisional selama Ramadan di banyak negara Muslim.)

14. Sahur preparation

“I need to start my sahur preparation early tomorrow as I have to wake up before dawn.” (Saya perlu memulai persiapan sahur saya lebih awal besok karena saya harus bangun sebelum fajar.)

15. Dates and water

“Muslims break their fast with dates and water during iftar.” (Umat Muslim membuka puasa dengan kurma dan air saat berbuka puasa.)

16. Eid Mubarak

“Eid Mubarak to you and your family!” (Eid Mubarak untuk Anda dan keluarga Anda!)

17. Charity

“Charity is an important aspect of Ramadan, as it encourages Muslims to give to the less fortunate.” (Amal atau sedekah merupakan aspek penting Ramadan, karena mendorong umat Muslim untuk memberikan kepada orang-orang yang kurang beruntung.)

18. Qibla

“Muslims face towards the Qibla, or the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca, during prayer.” (Umat Muslim menghadap ke arah kiblat, atau arah Ka’bah di Mekah, selama shalat.)

19. Eid prayer

“Many Muslims attend the Eid prayer on the morning of Eid al-Fitr.” (Banyak umat Muslim menghadiri shalat Eid pada pagi Hari Raya Idul Fitri.)

20. Ramadan moon sighting

“The start of Ramadan is traditionally determined by the sighting of the new moon.” (Awal Ramadan secara tradisional ditentukan oleh pengamatan bulan baru.)